{"id":1,"date":"2014-08-11T12:23:57","date_gmt":"2014-08-11T12:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/?p=1"},"modified":"2020-01-20T17:03:18","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T17:03:18","slug":"hello-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/hello-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Why should you edit Wikipedia?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wikipedia has a problem with <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Systemic_bias\">systemic bias<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=File:Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdf\">2011 survey<\/a> suggests that on English Wikipedia around 90% of editors are male, and are typically formally educated, in white-collar jobs (or students) and living in the Global North.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>if there is a typical Wikipedia editor, he has a college degree, is 30- years-old, is computer savvy but not necessarily a programmer, doesn&#8217;t actually spend much time playing games, and lives in US or Europe.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This means that the articles within Wikipedia typically reflect this bias. For example <a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_in_Red\">only 18% of biographies in English Wikipedia are of women<\/a>. Many articles reflect the perspective of English speakers in the northern hemisphere, and many of the topics covered reflect the interests of this relatively small group of editors. Wikipedia needs a diverse community of editors to bring diverse perspectives and interests.<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia is also a community that operates with certain <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Expectations_and_norms_of_the_Wikipedia_community\">expectations and social norms<\/a> in mind. Sometimes new editors can have a less than positive experience when they aren&#8217;t fully aware of this.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_93\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-93\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter none\"><a href=\"http:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2014\/08\/21684596874_4ea3800f4a_z1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-93\" src=\"http:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2014\/08\/21684596874_4ea3800f4a_z1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2014\/08\/21684596874_4ea3800f4a_z1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2014\/08\/21684596874_4ea3800f4a_z1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-93\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201c5 Pillars of Wikipedia\u201d flickr photo by giulia.forsythe https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/gforsythe\/21684596874 shared under a Creative Commons (BY) license<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>We need to increase the diversity and number of Wikipedia editors. One way to do that is to run edit-a-thons and other facilitated activities that introduce some of these norms and expectations at the same time learning how to technically edit Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c<em>It is very fun but challenging at the same time. I feel like I am doing something very meaningful. it not only helps me with my translation skills, but also makes me feel that I am contributing to Wikipedia, to people, to the society.\u201d &#8211; <strong>Student feedback.<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c<\/strong><em>It&#8217;s great that I now know more about how Wikipedia works and I actually contributed to it finally<\/em>.\u201d <em>&#8211; <strong>Student feedback.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>This was a very enjoyable experience and I feel we learned skills that will be useful in the future.\u201d &#8211; <strong>Student feedback.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>More Reading<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Five_pillars\">The 5 Pillars of Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/lifeandstyle\/2016\/dec\/09\/where-are-all-the-women-wikipedia\">Where are all the women Wikipedia<\/a> (Guardian, 2016)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.ca\/entry\/wikipedia-gender-racial-bias_n_7054550\">Editors are trying to fix Wikipedia&#8217;s gender and racial bias problem<\/a> (Huffington Post, 2015)<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/undark.org\/2020\/01\/02\/wikipedia-footnote-gender-imbalance\/\">The Sum of What? On Gender, Visibility, and Wikipedia<\/a> (Undark, 2020)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wikipedia has a problem with systemic bias. A 2011 survey suggests that on English Wikipedia around 90% of editors are male, and are typically formally educated, in white-collar jobs (or students) and living in the Global North. if there is a typical Wikipedia editor, he has a college degree, is 30- years-old, is computer savvy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2014\/08\/University_of_Edinburgh_Spy_Week_Wikipedia_edit-a-thon_47.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":166,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions\/166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thinking.is.ed.ac.uk\/wiki-basics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}